A hierarchical collection of named fields of various types. More...

#include <TableRecord.h>

Inheritance diagram for casacore::TableRecord:

Public Member Functions
	TableRecord ()
	Create a record with no fields. More...

	TableRecord (RecordType type, CheckFieldFunction =0, const void checkArgument=0)
	Create a record with no fields. More...

	TableRecord (const RecordDesc &description, RecordType type=Fixed, CheckFieldFunction =0, const void checkArgument=0)
	Create a record with the given description. More...

	TableRecord (const TableRecord &other)
	Create a copy of other using copy semantics. More...

	TableRecord (const RecordInterface &other)
	Create a TableRecord from another type of record. More...

TableRecord &	operator= (const TableRecord &other)
	Copy the data in the other record to this record. More...

	~TableRecord ()
	Release resources associated with this object. More...

virtual RecordInterface *	clone () const
	Make a copy of this object. More...

virtual void	assign (const RecordInterface &that)
	Assign that RecordInterface object to this one. More...

Record	toRecord () const
	Convert the TableRecord to a Record (recursively). More...

void	fromRecord (const Record &rec)
	Fill the TableRecord from the given Record. More...

virtual ValueHolder	asValueHolder (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get or define the value as a ValueHolder. More...

virtual void	defineFromValueHolder (const RecordFieldId &, const ValueHolder &)

virtual const String &	comment (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get the comment for this field. More...

virtual void	setComment (const RecordFieldId &, const String &comment)
	Set the comment for this field. More...

const RecordDesc &	description () const
	Describes the current structure of this TableRecord. More...

virtual void	restructure (const RecordDesc &newDescription, Bool recursive=True)
	Change the structure of this TableRecord to contain the fields in newDescription. More...

Bool	conform (const TableRecord &other) const
	Returns True if this and other have the same RecordDesc, other than different names for the fields. More...

virtual uInt	nfields () const
	How many fields does this structure have? A convenient synonym for `description().nfields()`. More...

virtual Int	fieldNumber (const String &fieldName) const
	Get the field number from the field name. More...

virtual DataType	type (Int whichField) const
	Get the data type of this field. More...

void	removeField (const RecordFieldId &)
	Remove a field from the record. More...

void	renameField (const String &newName, const RecordFieldId &)
	Rename the given field. More...

void	defineRecord (const RecordFieldId &, const TableRecord &value, RecordType type=Variable)
	Define a value for the given field. More...

virtual void	defineRecord (const RecordFieldId &, const RecordInterface &value, RecordType=Variable)

void	defineTable (const RecordFieldId &, const Table &value, RecordType type=Variable)

const TableRecord &	subRecord (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get the subrecord or table from the given field. More...

TableRecord &	rwSubRecord (const RecordFieldId &)

virtual const RecordInterface &	asRecord (const RecordFieldId &) const

virtual RecordInterface &	asrwRecord (const RecordFieldId &)

Table	asTable (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get the table from the given field. More...

Table	asTable (const RecordFieldId &, const TableLock &lockOptions) const

const TableAttr &	tableAttributes (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get the attributes of a table field. More...

void	mergeField (const TableRecord &other, const RecordFieldId &, DuplicatesFlag=ThrowOnDuplicates)
	Merge a field from another record into this record. More...

void	merge (const TableRecord &other, DuplicatesFlag=ThrowOnDuplicates)
	Merge all fields from the other record into this record. More...

void	closeTable (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Close the table in the given field. More...

void	closeTables () const
	Close all open tables. More...

void	flushTables (Bool fsync=False) const
	Flush all open subtables. More...

void	renameTables (const String &newParentName, const String &oldParentName)
	Rename the subtables with a path containing the old parent table name. More...

Bool	areTablesMultiUsed () const
	Are subtables used in other processes. More...

void	putRecord (AipsIO &os, const TableAttr &) const
	Put the data of a record. More...

void	getRecord (AipsIO &os, const TableAttr &)
	Read a record. More...

void	putData (AipsIO &os, const TableAttr &) const
	Put the data of a record. More...

void	getData (AipsIO &os, uInt version, const TableAttr &)
	Read the data of a record. More...

virtual void	print (std::ostream &, Int maxNrValues=25, const String &indent="") const
	Print the contents of the record. More...

void	reopenRW ()
	Reopen possible tables in keywords as read/write. More...

void	setTableAttr (const TableRecord &other, const TableAttr &defaultAttr)
	Recursively set the attributes of subtables to the ones in the other record for matching subtable field names. More...

virtual void	makeUnique ()
	Make a unique record representation (to do copy-on-write in RecordFieldPtr). More...

Public Member Functions inherited from casacore::RecordInterface
	RecordInterface ()
	The default constructor creates an empty record with a variable structure. More...

	RecordInterface (RecordType type, CheckFieldFunction funcPtr, const void checkArgument)
	Create a record with no fields. More...

	RecordInterface (const RecordInterface &other)
	Copy constructor (copy semantics). More...

RecordInterface &	operator= (const RecordInterface &other)
	Assignment (copy semantics). More...

virtual	~RecordInterface ()
	Destruct the record. More...

Bool	isFixed () const
	Is the Record structure fixed (i.e. More...

uInt	size () const

bool	empty () const
	Is the record empty? More...

Int	idToNumber (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get the field number for the given field id. More...

Bool	isDefined (const String &fieldName) const
	Test if a field name exists. More...

DataType	dataType (const RecordFieldId &) const

String	name (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get the name of this field. More...

IPosition	shape (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get the actual shape of this field. More...

RecordDesc	description () const
	Get the description of this record. More...

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, Bool value)
	Define a value for the given field. More...

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, uChar value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, Short value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, Int value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, uInt value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, Int64 value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, Float value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, Double value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Complex &value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const DComplex &value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Char *value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const String &value)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< Bool > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< uChar > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< Short > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< Int > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< uInt > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< Int64 > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< Float > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< Double > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< Complex > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< DComplex > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	define (const RecordFieldId &, const Array< String > &value, Bool FixedShape=False)

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Bool &value) const
	Get the value of the given field. More...

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, uChar &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Short &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Int &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, uInt &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Int64 &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Float &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Double &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Complex &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, DComplex &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, String &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< Bool > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< uChar > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< Short > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< Int > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< uInt > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< Int64 > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< Float > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< Double > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< Complex > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< DComplex > &value) const

void	get (const RecordFieldId &, Array< String > &value) const

Bool	asBool (const RecordFieldId &) const
	The following functions get the value based on field name or number. More...

uChar	asuChar (const RecordFieldId &) const

Short	asShort (const RecordFieldId &) const

Int	asInt (const RecordFieldId &) const

uInt	asuInt (const RecordFieldId &) const

Int64	asInt64 (const RecordFieldId &) const

Float	asFloat (const RecordFieldId &) const

Double	asDouble (const RecordFieldId &) const

Complex	asComplex (const RecordFieldId &) const

DComplex	asDComplex (const RecordFieldId &) const

const String &	asString (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< Bool > &	asArrayBool (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< uChar > &	asArrayuChar (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< Short > &	asArrayShort (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< Int > &	asArrayInt (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< uInt > &	asArrayuInt (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< Int64 > &	asArrayInt64 (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< Float > &	asArrayFloat (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< Double > &	asArrayDouble (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< Complex > &	asArrayComplex (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< DComplex > &	asArrayDComplex (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< String > &	asArrayString (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< Bool >	toArrayBool (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get an array while promoting the data as needed. More...

Array< uChar >	toArrayuChar (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< Short >	toArrayShort (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< Int >	toArrayInt (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< uInt >	toArrayuInt (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< Int64 >	toArrayInt64 (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< Float >	toArrayFloat (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< Double >	toArrayDouble (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< Complex >	toArrayComplex (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< DComplex >	toArrayDComplex (const RecordFieldId &) const

Array< String >	toArrayString (const RecordFieldId &) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< Bool > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< uChar > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< Short > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< Int > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< uInt > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< Int64 > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< Float > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< Double > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< Complex > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< DComplex > &array) const

void	toArray (const RecordFieldId &id, Array< String > &array) const

Float	asfloat (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get value based on field name or number. More...

Double	asdouble (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< Float > &	asArrayfloat (const RecordFieldId &) const

const Array< Double > &	asArraydouble (const RecordFieldId &) const

Public Member Functions inherited from casacore::NoticeSource
	NoticeSource ()

virtual	~NoticeSource ()

void	notify (const Notice &note)
	Sends the `note` to all `NoticeTarget`s in the target list. More...

Protected Member Functions
virtual void *	get_pointer (Int whichField, DataType type) const
	Used by the RecordField classes to attach in a type-safe way to the correct field. More...

virtual void *	get_pointer (Int whichField, DataType type, const String &recordType) const

const TableRecordRep &	ref () const
	Return a const reference to the underlying TableRecordRep. More...

TableRecordRep &	rwRef ()
	Return a non-const reference to the underlying TableRecordRep. More...

virtual void	addDataField (const String &name, DataType type, const IPosition &shape, Bool fixedShape, const void *value)
	Add a field to the record. More...

virtual void	defineDataField (Int whichField, DataType type, const void *value)
	Define a value in the given field. More...

Protected Member Functions inherited from casacore::RecordInterface
void	throwIfFixed () const
	Check if the Record has a non-fixed structure. More...

void	checkName (const String &fieldName, DataType type) const
	Check if the new field name is correct. More...

RecordType &	recordType ()
	Give access to the RecordType flag (write-access is needed when a record is read back). More...

RecordType	recordType () const

Int	newIdToNumber (const RecordFieldId &) const
	Get the field number for the given field id. More...

void	defineField (const RecordFieldId &, DataType type, const void *value)
	Add a scalar field with the given type and value. More...

void	defineField (const RecordFieldId &, DataType type, const IPosition &shape, Bool fixedShape, const void *value)
	Add an array field with the given type, shape and value. More...

Private Member Functions
virtual RecordDesc	getDescription () const
	Get the description of this record. More...

	TableRecord (TableRecordRep *parent, const RecordDesc &description)
	Create TableRecord as a subrecord. More...

	TableRecord (TableRecordRep *parent, RecordType type)

void	setRecordType (RecordType type)
	Set the recordtype of this record and all its subrecords (recursively). More...

Private Attributes
COWPtr< TableRecordRep >	rep_p
	The TableRecord representation. More...

TableRecordRep *	parent_p
	The parent TableRecord. More...

Friends
class	TableRecordRep

AipsIO &	operator<< (AipsIO &os, const TableRecord &rec)
	Write the TableRecord to an output stream. More...

AipsIO &	operator>> (AipsIO &os, TableRecord &rec)
	Read the TableRecord from an input stream. More...

Additional Inherited Members
Public Types inherited from casacore::RecordInterface
enum	RecordType { Fixed, Variable }
	Define the flag telling if a Record has a fixed or variable structure. More...

enum	DuplicatesFlag { RenameDuplicates, SkipDuplicates, OverwriteDuplicates, ThrowOnDuplicates }
	Define the Duplicates flag for the function merge in the various record classes. More...

typedef Bool	CheckFieldFunction (const String &fieldName, DataType dataType, const void *extraArgument, String &message)
	Define the signature of the add callback function. More...

Detailed Description

A hierarchical collection of named fields of various types.

Intended use:

Public interface

Review Status

Reviewed By:: Mark Wieringa
Date Reviewed:: 1996/04/15
Test programs:: tTableRecord

Prerequisite

Etymology

TableRecord is a Record to be used in the Table system.

Synopsis

Class RecordInterface describes the fundamental properties of records.
The TableRecord class is a particular type of a record class.
The TableRecord class structure is shown in this UML diagram.
The fields in TableRecord may be of scalar type, array type, a Table or a TableRecord. The types are chosen to be compatible with the native types of the Table system, viz: Bool, uChar, Short, Int, uInt, Int64, Float, Double, Complex, DComplex, String. Arrays of all these types are also available. Note that a TableRecord is not a space-efficient way of storing small objects.

The structure of a TableRecord is defined by the RecordDesc class. The structure of the TableRecord can be defined at construction time. It can thereafter be restructured. This has the effect, however, that any existing RecordFieldPtr objects become invalid (using the (see (file="Notice.h"))Notice classes).
It is possible to add or remove fields once a TableRecord is constructed. However, this is not possible when the TableRecord is constructed with a fixed structure (i.e. with the fixedStructure flag set).

A TableRecord is an hierarchical structure, because it can have fields containing TableRecord's (as layed out in the RecordDesc). A subrecord has a variable structure, when its RecordDesc is empty (i.e. contains no fields). It is fixed when its RecordDesc contains fields.

A TableRecord may be assigned to another only if they conform; that is if their fields have the identical type in the identical order. The field names do not need to be identical however, only the types. That is, the structure needs to be identical, but not the labels. Note that field order is significant, [ifield(type=Int),ffield(type=Float)] is not the same as [ffield(type=Float),ifield(type=Int)]
Conformance is checked recursively for fixed subrecords. That is, a variable structured subrecord is not checked, because any record can be assigned to it. A fixed structured subrecord has to conform the corresponding subrecord in the source.
A Table field is conforming when the name of the table description of the source table matches the table description name defined in the RecordDesc field. When that name is blank, every table matches. In fact, defining a table description name is identical to defining an array shape..

When a TableRecord is read back, possible Tables contained in fields are only opended and read back when they are accessed for the first time. In that way no needless table opens are done. When a table has been opened, it is possible to close it. This can be useful to save memory usage.

TableRecord uses copy-on-write semantics. This means that when a TableRecord is copied, only the pointer to the underlying TableRecordRep object is copied. Only when the TableRecord gets changed (i.e. when a non-const TableRecord member function is called), the TableRecordRep object is copied. This results in a cheap copy behaviour.

Example

{
TableDesc td ("td", TableDesc::Scratch);
td.addColumn (ScalarColumnDesc<Int> ("col1"));
td.addColumn (ScalarColumnDesc<float> ("col2"));
SetupNewTable newtab ("tTableRecord_tmp.tab1", td1, Table::New);
Table tab (newtab, 10);
RecordDesc rd;
rd.addTable ("tab1", "td");            // with description name
rd.addField ("tab2", TpTable);         // without description name
TableRecord rec (rd, RecordInterface::Variable);
// Both define's are possible.
// The first one because the table description name matches.
// The second one because that field has no table description name,
// thus every table description matches.
rec.defineTable (rec.fieldNumber("tab1"), tab1);
rec.defineTable (rec.fieldNumber("tab2"), tab1);
Table t1 = rec.asTable ("tab1");
AlwaysAssertExit (t1.nrow() == 10  &&  t1.tableDesc().ncolumn() == 2);
Table t2 = rec.asTable ("tab2");
AlwaysAssertExit (t2.nrow() == 10  &&  t2.tableDesc().ncolumn() == 2);
AipsIO aos ("file.name", ByteIO::New);
aos << rec;
}
// Note that he above is put in a separate scope to be sure that
// all objects are deleted and tables are written.
{
TableRecord rec;
AipsIO aos ("file.name");
aos >> rec;
// At this point the record is read back, but the tables are not opened.
// The next statement accesses the table resulting in its open.
Table t1 = rec.asTable ("tab1");
// The following statement closes it again.
rec.closeTable ("tab1");

Motivation

In principle the class Record could also support data type Table. However, this would have had the big disadvantage that all the Table code would have be linked in when only a simple Record is needed. It was decided that for that reason it was better to support tables in a separate class.

To Do

A record reference class, which contains some fields from another record, would likely be useful. This would be analagous to a subarray sliced from an existing array.

Definition at line 185 of file TableRecord.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

casacore::TableRecord::TableRecord ( )

Create a record with no fields.

The record has a variable structure.

casacore::TableRecord::TableRecord	(	RecordType	type,
		CheckFieldFunction *	= `0`,
		const void *	checkArgument = `0`
	)

explicit

Create a record with no fields.

The type determines if the record has a fixed or variable structure. The callback function is called when a field is added to the Record. That function can check the name and of data type of the new field (for instance, the Table system uses it to ensure that table columns and keywords have different names).

casacore::TableRecord::TableRecord	(	const RecordDesc &	description,
		RecordType	type = `Fixed`,
		CheckFieldFunction *	= `0`,
		const void *	checkArgument = `0`
	)

explicit

Create a record with the given description.

If it is not possible to create all fields (for example, if a field with an unsupported data type is requested), an exception is thrown. The type determines if the record has a fixed or variable structure. All fields are checked by the field checking function (if defined) (for instance, the Table system uses it to ensure that table columns and keywords have different names).

casacore::TableRecord::TableRecord ( const TableRecord & other )

Create a copy of other using copy semantics.

casacore::TableRecord::TableRecord ( const RecordInterface & other )

Create a TableRecord from another type of record.

It uses copy-on-write semantics if possible (i.e. if other is a TableRecord), otherwise each field is copied. Subrecords are also copied and converted to TableRecords if needed.

casacore::TableRecord::~TableRecord ( )

Release resources associated with this object.

casacore::TableRecord::TableRecord	(	TableRecordRep *	parent,
		const RecordDesc &	description
	)

private

Create TableRecord as a subrecord.

When the description is empty, the record has a variable structure. Otherwise it is fixed.

casacore::TableRecord::TableRecord	(	TableRecordRep *	parent,
		RecordType	type
	)

private

Member Function Documentation

virtual void casacore::TableRecord::addDataField	(	const String &	name,
		DataType	type,
		const IPosition &	shape,
		Bool	fixedShape,
		const void *	value
	)

protectedvirtual

Add a field to the record.

Table casacore::TableRecord::asTable	(	const RecordFieldId &	,
		const TableLock &	lockOptions
	)		const

void casacore::TableRecord::defineRecord	(	const RecordFieldId &	,
		const TableRecord &	value,
		RecordType	type = `Variable`
	)

void casacore::TableRecord::defineTable	(	const RecordFieldId &	,
		const Table &	value,
		RecordType	type = `Variable`
	)

void casacore::TableRecord::getRecord	(	AipsIO &	os,
		const TableAttr &
	)

void casacore::TableRecord::merge	(	const TableRecord &	other,
		DuplicatesFlag	= `ThrowOnDuplicates`
	)

void casacore::TableRecord::mergeField	(	const TableRecord &	other,
		const RecordFieldId &	,
		DuplicatesFlag	= `ThrowOnDuplicates`
	)

void casacore::TableRecord::putRecord	(	AipsIO &	os,
		const TableAttr &
	)		const

void casacore::TableRecord::renameField	(	const String &	newName,
		const RecordFieldId &
	)

void casacore::TableRecord::setTableAttr	(	const TableRecord &	other,
		const TableAttr &	defaultAttr
	)

Public Member Functions

Protected Member Functions

Private Member Functions

Private Attributes

Friends

Additional Inherited Members